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Three
Jewels | |
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Autumn 2006 |
Volume 1, Number 1 |
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In This
Issue · Three
Jewels · Five
Attributes · New Year
Blessing New
Year Blessing Saturday,
December 2, 2006 Congregational
Unitarian Church 221 Dean
Street, Woodstock, Illinois --- 6:00 p.m. until 8:00
p.m. Join us for an
evening of chant and devotion to prepare the way for the new year to
come! Links to
Buddhist Websites Ten Directions
Zen Community Woodstock
Zen Group Dharma.org Contact
Us Blue
Lotus Buddhist Temple Board
of Directors Sangha
Patron: Sujatha
Perideniye President: Glen
Ebey Vice
President: Guy
Spinelli Secretary: Nancy
Schwab Treasurer: Bill
Reddy Directors: Greg
Rajsky Chandasiri
Thumbage Jayson
Warn |
Three Jewels Buddhang saranang gacchami I take refuge in the Buddha. Dhammang saranang gacchami I take refuge in the Dharma. Sanghang saranang gacchami I take refuge in the Sangha. These are the Three Jewels of Buddhism, and the inspiration for Three Jewels, the newsletter of the Blue Lotus Buddhist Temple community. The
Buddha. A
jewel is a precious stone, highly valued, treasured. Buddhism has its own jewels –
three in fact. These are the
Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha.
All three are highly revered, but in different ways. In Theravada Buddhism, the Buddha
is honored as a special human being who, confronted with the palpable
suffering in the world and convinced that there had to be something more,
sought and won enlightenment.
Buddha means “awakened one,” suggesting that his enlightenment was
a waking up to the world as it
really is, free from delusion and ignorance. Consequently, in Buddhism, the
Buddha is the prime source of inspiration and authority for
adherents. The
Dhamma. After his enlightenment the Buddha
was faced with a decision – either to pass on his profound knowledge or to
keep it to himself, fearing that it would be too difficult for most beings
to comprehend. Out of
compassion, he decided to pass on his teachings to others. Collectively, these teachings are
known as the dhamma (in Pali)
or dharma (in Sanskrit). The dhamma, therefore, comprises
all the essential doctrines of Buddhism – the Four Noble Truths, kamma, rebirth, samsara, dependent origination,
and so on. These teachings
were first committed to writing in the Pali Canon in about the first
century BCE. The
Sangha. The third jewel, the Sangha,
includes both the monastic community founded by the Buddha, as well as the
lay community. Monks and nuns
have special significance because they are seen as making the Buddha’s
teachings the exclusive focus of their lives. They take vows of celibacy and
devote their lives to meditation and study, though they often will perform
other duties, too. To the lay
community they exemplify the Buddhist life par excellence, providing example,
guidance and inspiration. Taking
Refuge. The three jewels also are referred
to as “The Three Refuges.”
This means that the Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha offer
protection from the fickle and unstable world we live in. This is why the three jewels often
form the foundation of the chant we recite following our meditation
practice. Five Attributes Members
of the Blue Lotus sangha met for a day-long retreat on September 24. Our hosts, Jack and Judy Speer,
opened their home to us for the event. Known as Small Waters (named for
the nearby source of the Nippersink Creek, Nippersink being native
Potawatomie for small waters),
their home offered an ideal space for a gathering like
ours. The
retreat was led by Ven. Bhanti Sahti, aided by our own Ven. Chandasiri Thumbage. The day was spent in seated
meditation, walking meditation, and discussion. The dharma talks were very
rewarding. One
of the topics that Sahti Sunim shared with us was the concept that there
are five attributes necessary to attaining nirvana. Faith. It is essential to believe that we
are capable of success. While
walking the path of enlightenment, whether distracted by successes or
beset with challenges, it is important to remind ourselves, Yes, I can do this. Persistence prevails as long as we
have faith that we will achieve our goals. Discipline. We must be consistent in our
practice, diligent in our approach to the work at hand. We must keep coming back to
mindfulness. As often as we
are distracted, we must discipline ourselves to return to the moment,
gently, fully, repeatedly. Listening. Listening is a form of applied
attention. There is a risk to
rush to judgment, but through listening we are able to assimilate
information, consider the available input, and attend to true
reality. Listening enables us
to wait, to take stock, to proceed mindfully. Renunciation. As we drop our attachments and
learn to live without desire, we come closer to achieving nirvana. Losing our attachments to the
world is a liberating experience that allows us to apprehend reality in an
uncluttered way. By freeing
our minds from material concerns we open ourselves to
bliss. Wisdom. In this sense, we see wisdom as
applied knowledge. It is not
enough to attain knowledge; it is necessary to put it to use. We must live what we know. The manifestation of our acquired
knowledge and experience is wisdom in action. It is mindfulness in practice,
through every moment. With
these five attributes actively put into play, we are likely to come that
much closer to our goal of achieving nirvana. As we assemble those attributes as
part of our daily routine, we learn to live more fully and more
compassionately along the way. |